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How many colors can the graphic card display?

 

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You can use WIN API function GetDeviceCaps() to calculate the number of colors supported by the current video mode*). This function will return the number of maximum simultaneous colors current video device can handle. The var parameter will be set to the the number of bits per pixel or 0 in case of an error.

function GetColorsCount (var bitsperpixel : integer) : longint;
var
  h : hDC;
begin
  Result := 0;
  bitsperpixel := 0;
  try
    h      := GetDC(0);
    bitsperpixel := GetDeviceCaps(h, PLANES) *
                      GetDeviceCaps(h, BITSPIXEL);
    Result := 1 shl bitsperpixel;
  finally
    ReleaseDC(0, h);
  end;
end;

*) Look at the ChangeDisplaySettings routine (in the Win32 API help) to change the mode at runtime

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